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Tā Tipene O’Regan named 2022 New Zealander of the Year Te Pou Whakarae o Aotearoa

From 1News

Tā Tipene O’Regan made history in 1997, signing a deal over 150 years in the making.

On Thursday his mahi (work) as lead negotiator in one of Aotearoa’s first major iwi settlements was recognised across the nation, as the winner of the 2022 Kiwibank New Zealander of the Year Te Pou Whakarae o Aotearoa.

Watch a replay of the awards here.

It has been 25 years since Tā Tipene led representatives of Ngāi Tahu, gathering with Crown officials at Takahanga Marae, Kaikōura, to sign what would become the Ngāi Tahu Claims Settlement Act, Te Kerēme.

The moment was a long time in the making for Ngāi Tahu, almost 150 years after the first formal statement of grievance was made against the Crown.

The settlement of the claim, provided $170 million in compensation to the iwi, along with rights to sites of significance, a role in the conservation of their lands and a ‘unreserved’ apology from the Crown for breaching Te Tiriti, The Treaty of Waitangi.

As one of the first successful treaty claims of its kind, Te Kerēme, helped carve a path for others.

Today, 54 iwi claims against the crown have been settled, totalling $1.5 billion in financial redress.

The Ngāi Tahu settlement, is one of only three Treaty of Waitangi claims to reach $170 million.

But while Te Kerēme might be his crowning achievement, the kaumātua, who is now in his 80s, has served his whenua through many roles in his time.

As Chairman of the Treaty of Waitangi Fisheries Commission he helped craft the treaty fisheries settlements of 1989 and 1992.

As a published scholar and former university lecturer, he chaired and developed the Ngāi Tahu Archive Advisory Committee and was the longest-serving member of the New Zealand Geographic Board.

After he was announced as New Zealander of the Year in a digital Awards ceremony on March 31, Tā Tipene, was presented the kaitaka huaki cloak, Pouhine by the Prime Minister.

Te Rūnanga (Chair) o Ngāi Tahu Kaiwhakahaere, Lisa Tumahai, said the award is very well deserved.

“After his mahi, as Chief Negotiator in the team leading Ngāi Tahu to [a] settlement with the Crown in 1998, he has continued to guide our iwi as a rangatira,” she said.

“This award not only celebrates the contribution Tā Tipene has made to our country.

“But it also highlights how he has influenced the history of New Zealand throughout his entire career.”

While Miriama Kamo, Patron of the Award said Tā Tipene is an example of a living tāonga (treasure).

“The Kiwibank New Zealander of the Year Awards, Ngā Tohu Pou Kōhure o Aotearoa, celebrate people who use their passion to make our country a better place, and Tā Tipene O’ Regan undeniably fits the bill.”

Other winners across six categories include:

• The University of Canterbury Young New Zealander of the Year, Te Mātātahi o te Tau, Ezra Hirawani (Te Āti Haunui-a-Paparangi / Ngāti Rangi / Ngāpuhi / Ngāti Hako / Waikato Tainui).

Ezra Hirawani is the co-founder of kaupapa Māori power company Nau Mai Rā which keeps the lights on for the 100,000 New Zealanders living in energy hardship.

• The Ryman Healthcare Senior New Zealander of the Year, Te Mātāpuputu o te Tau, is Rereata Makiha (Northland).

Using oral traditions Rereata Makiha has worked to share knowledge, connecting and educating the next generation.

• The Trade Me New Zealand Innovator of the Year, Te Pou Whakairo o te Tau, is Mark Sagar PhD FRSNZ (Auckland).

As the CEO of Soul Machines, Mark Sagar is leading the way for intelligent, AI design from his R&D lab in Auckland.

• The Mitre 10 New Zealand Community of the Year Ngā Pou Whirinaki o te Tau, goes to the Matakaoa Community.

The Matakaoa Community worked together to keep Covid-19 out of its town, uniting in a shared purpose, they achieved exemplary vaccination rates.

• The Department of Conservation and Ministry for the Environment New Zealand Environmental Hero of the Year, Te Toa Taiao o te Tau, is Charmaine Bailie (Auckland).

Described as a force of nature, Charmaine Bailie is an ecologist who uses her skills, humour and energy to oversee numerous large-scale environmental restoration projects.

• The Kiwibank New Zealand Local Hero of the Year, Te Pou Toko o te Tau, is Dave Letele (Henderson).

Dave Letele is the founder of the not-for-profit Brown Buttabean Motivation programme – a free, gym-based weight-loss programme inspiring thousands of New Zealanders.

Posted: 31 March 2022

Tiwai Future - Awarua Working Group website

The Awarua Working Group (AWG) has set up a website to keep interested parties up to date with Tiwai Remediation: Cultural, Historical, Social.

Awarua Working Group (AWG) has been set up to develop, drive and monitor the programme of work involving the closure of the Tiwai smelter and site remediation is being undertaken by Te Rūnaka o Awarua.

Awarua Rūnaka wants to ensure there is a continuation of a social and cultural lens taken when a successful remediation of Tiwai Point is described for our future generations. This looks like a safe continuation and enhancement of the activities undertaken – past, present, and future – with a level of confidence that these activities are safe (fishing, mahinga kai).

This site is not just an industrial site, but a site used for social and cultural purposes, that extend to the surrounding land and sea.

The AWG has developed a remediation strategy to deliver successful remediation of Tiwai Point. The four core goals are as follows:
Goal 1: Preserve the past
Goal 2: Safely continue present activities
Goal 3: Preparation and readiness for future use
Goal 4: Enduring partnerships

Posted: 28 March 2022

Tā Tipene O’Regan - Finalist for the Kiwibank New Zealander of the Year - Te Pou Whakarae o Aotearoa

Murihiku Regeneration congratulates Tā Tipene O’Regan on being one of three finalists for the Kiwibank New Zealander of the Year - Te Pou Whakarae o Aotearoa 2022.

Tā Tipene O’Regan joins Dame Hinewehi Mohi (Ngāti Kahungunu/Ngāi Tūhoe) and Lisa Carrington (Te Aitanga-a-Māhaki/Ngāti Porou) as finalists for this prestigious award. The winner will be announced on Thursday 31 March 2022.

A public figure for most of his life, Tā Tipene O’Regan (Ngāi Tahu) has walked many paths. A major negotiator in Ngāi Tahu’s Te Tiriti o Waitangi Settlement, a public speaker, thinker and academic, Tā Tipene has brought his knowledge and energy to the social and political fabric of Aotearoa New Zealand. The former university lecturer chaired and developed the Ngāi Tahu Archive Advisory Committee, which has led to a partnership with Archives New Zealand, and the rehousing of the Ngāi Tahu Archive collection at the brand new, state-of-the-art facility at Wigram in 2021.

Now in his 80s, Tā Tipene continues to think about the future for his people. In 2021 he worked alongside Minister Megan Woods to ensure the Tiwai Point aluminium smelter closure will be managed to create the best outcomes for the region and has been instrumental in driving hui to explore opportunities for new, green hydrogen industries in the area. Tā Tipene’s work has naturally strengthened Ngāi Tahu’s ownership of its past, while helping to build a future-focused, intergenerational iwi.

Previous winners of the New Zealander of the Year Award are:

Dr Siouxsie Wiles (2021), Jennifer (Te Atamira) Ward-Lealand (2020), Mike King (2019), Kristine Bartlett (2018), Taika Waititi (2017), Richie McCaw (2016), Sir Stephen Tindall (2015), Dr Lance O’Sullivan (2014), Dame Anne Salmond (2013), Sir Richard Taylor (2012), Sir Paul Callaghan (2011) and Sir Ray Avery (2010).

Posted: 28 March 2022

Government removes $60m carbon subsidy from Tiwai Point smelter in Southland

Republished from Stuff: 25 March 2022

Article written by Henry Cooke - Chief Political Reporter

The Government has removed a complex, subsidy worth about $60m, from New Zealand Aluminium, which runs the Tiwai Point Smelter in Southland.

Climate Change Minister James Shaw asked the Government to agree to this measure late in 2021, a newly-released Cabinet paper has revealed.

The subsidy saw the Government provide 934,400 free “units” a year under the Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) to the smelter as part of an electricity allocation.

Companies have to surrender a certain number of these “units”, currently priced at $75 based on their emissions, with each unit roughly translating to a tonne of carbon dioxide.

But some large emitters and large power users have a number of free units allocated each year to soften this blow, and to recognise that they may be competing with companies in other countries that face no carbon penalties.

Shaw argued that these free units no longer made sense for Tiwai as it had negotiated a new and cheaper deal for its electricity in January 2021.

Since this electricity was largely emissions-free anyway – coming from the Manapouri Dam right beside Tiwai – the price was not particularly inflated by a higher ETS price. (While Tiwai largely uses clean energy, the actual smelting of aluminium still produces emissions.)

Tiwai disagreed with Shaw on the matter, and with an independent analysis commissioned by Shaw to look at the appropriate price.

New Zealand Aluminium Smelter (NZAS) chief executive Chris Blenkiron said the smelter accepted the Government’s decision, but noted that Tiwai produced some of the lowest-carbon aluminium in the world.

Shaw noted in the Cabinet paper that the change could have large flow-on effects for the entire ETS, as it removed a significant number of free units from the system.

Companies can buy and sell emissions units – meaning businesses that emit less are able to sell their excess allocation to other companies who are still emitting more, profiting from the transaction.

The Government has been slowly moving to place an actual cap on the number of units in circulation.

“The recent decision to set the electricity allocation factor under the New Zealand Emissions Trading scheme for NZAS’s current electricity agreement to zero is one we accept.

“However, we note that aluminium production accounts for less than 1 per cent of New Zealand’s total carbon emissions, while aluminium continues to play a critical and growing role in a world economy focused on decarbonisation,” Blenkiron said.

“At NZAS we are proud to produce some of the lowest carbon aluminium in the world while many of our international competitors producing high carbon metal are not facing a price on carbon.”

Shaw noted in the Cabinet paper that the change could have large flow-on effects for the entire ETS, as it removed a significant number of free units from the system.

Companies can buy and sell emissions units – meaning businesses that emit less are able to sell their excess allocation to other companies who are still emitting more, profiting from the transaction.

The Government has been slowly moving to place an actual cap on the number of units in circulation.

Posted: 26 March 2022

Donna Matahaere-Atariki wins Dame Tariana Turia Award

Murihiku Regeneration congratulates Donna Matahaere-Atariki as a 2021 Dame Tariana Turia Award Recipient.

The Dame Tariana Turia Award is for contributions to Whānau Ora (Whānau Wellbeing) at individual, group and organisational levels.

Donna’s story

(republished from Te Rau Ora)Donna Matahaere-Atariki: 2021 Dame Tariana Turia Award Recipient.

I was born in Tuatapere in Western Southland, one of the first babies born in the newly opened Maternity Home in the late 1950s. I was what was termed back then a ‘blue baby’, my mother was told to take me home and keep an eye on me. Not many blue babies survived back then but I did. I am the number two daughter with 8 other sisters and two brothers who are the eldest.

My mother was from the Wharetutu and Potiki whānau and my father in his 90s is the oldest surviving child of Rapana Tamarapa and Koi Mirimiri from Taranaki, having arrived with a group of other Māori men to work at Ocean Beach Freezing works in Bluff and then Makarewa.

My father worked seasonally shifting into other labour-intensive work while my mother worked extraordinary hours often arriving home just in time to begin breakfast and the usual home keeping that waits for many working women.

My parents were hardworking people yet according to state documents my parents were “neglectful and lazy” us kids “without proper control”. Add a generous dollop each of racism, state power and the legal apparatus to enforce and we have a ‘perfect storm’ for the wholesale uplift of Māori children into state care.

Years later on receiving my records I found an entry where I had indicated a desire to go to university. The comment was insightful to me even back then, “Donna has aspirations above her station in life”. Later I was to hear that comment often only it became, “she is too academic”, “too educated”, “not Māori enough”, “privileged Māori woman” and all those other terms that are designed to put me in my place.

Being in state care taught me hyper-vigilance, education gave me the tools to interrogate what counts as “in our best interests” and my whānau reminds me every day about the utility of ‘transformation” in their lives. My mother Doreen was a formidable woman and taught me a healthy disdain of what she called “flash people”, government and do-gooders. My father Michael, relishes living alone where privacy is his last bastion of dignity. He taught me about the importance of mana motuhake – self-determination is extremely important to him as he politely declines offers of assistance from non-kin.

My great grandmother Eliza Potiki signed the suffrage petition on Rakiura and was a member of the Women’s Christian Temperance Union. My grandmother Pani Cross advocated for ‘ladies bars’ in pubs as she was concerned about men returning home with reduced pay packets during the period of the six o’clock swill. My mother was a union representative and an advocate for employees. While all working on different kaupapa, their agenda was to improve the lives of whānau. Despite the chaotic intervention of the state into their lives, these women often took a stand against the popular trends of the time.

I am a proud mother when I see my children at the start of their life journeys, taking up leadership positions in our own indigenous institutions. I see their struggles, nothing has changed, they are struggling against the racism of mainstream services that confronted me nearly 30 years ago, at times with the same characters. The state has fed an industry of services that were built on the backs of successive generations of Māori whānau, neither the state nor the NGO sector will give up this monopoly easily.

What they will offer us is a trojan horse, the opportunity to ‘co-chair’ their organisations. Not co-own just be at their table. We remain at risk of withering on the exotic vine of ‘biculturalism’ as pressure to partner with Māori increases. These are cautious times as well as times of great opportunity for whānau to design the systems responsible for building both environment and infrastructure that promote mana motuhake.

Posted: 24 March 2022